Diwali - Festival of Lights
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important Hindu festivals celebrated across India and by Hindus worldwide. It symbolizes the spiritual victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance.
Traditions & Rituals:
- Lighting diyas (oil lamps) and candles
- Rangoli decorations at entrance
- Lakshmi Puja for wealth and prosperity
- Exchanging gifts and sweets
- Fireworks display
- Cleaning and decorating homes
Holi - Festival of Colors
Holi is a popular ancient Hindu festival, also known as the "Festival of Love", "Festival of Colors", and "Festival of Spring". It celebrates the arrival of spring, the end of winter, and the blossoming of love.
Traditions & Rituals:
- Playing with colored powders and water
- Holika Dahan (bonfire) the night before
- Special festive foods like gujiya
- Singing and dancing to traditional songs
- Visiting friends and family
- Exchanging sweets and greetings
Navratri - Nine Nights Festival
Navratri is a nine-night festival dedicated to the worship of the Hindu deity Durga. Each night is dedicated to one of the nine forms of Goddess Durga. It's celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm across India.
Traditions & Rituals:
- Nine days of fasting or special diet
- Garba and Dandiya Raas dances
- Daily puja and aarti
- Setting up Golu/Kolu displays in South India
- Kanya Pujan on eighth or ninth day
- Visiting temples and participating in community events
Raksha Bandhan - Bond of Protection
Raksha Bandhan is a popular Hindu annual rite, or ceremony, which is central to a festival of the same name, celebrated in South Asia. It celebrates the love and duty between brothers and sisters.
Traditions & Rituals:
- Sisters tying rakhi (sacred thread) on brother's wrist
- Brothers giving gifts and promising protection
- Performing aarti for brother's well-being
- Exchanging sweets and greetings
- Family gatherings and meals
- Cultural programs and community celebrations